| 東京 | [とうきょう, toukyou] (n) Tokyo (current capital of Japan); (P) #96 [Add to Longdo] |
| 郡 | [ぐん(P);こおり, gun (P); koori] (n) (1) (ぐん only) district; county; (2) (See 国郡里制) district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period); (P) #135 [Add to Longdo] |
| 大学(P);大學(oK) | [だいがく, daigaku] (n) (1) (See 総合大学) post-secondary education institution, incl. university, college, etc.; (2) (abbr) (See 大学寮, 国学・こくがく・2) former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); (3) (See 四書) the Great Learning - one of the Four Books; (P) #195 [Add to Longdo] |
| 両 | [りょう, ryou] (n, pref) (1) both (e.g. both shoulders, etc.); (n) (2) ryo (obsolete unit of currency); (3) (See 斤) 41-42 g (one sixteenth of a kin); (4) (See 反・たん) 2 tan (measure of fabric size); (ctr) (5) counter for carriages (e.g. in a train) #694 [Add to Longdo] |
| 正 | [まさ, masa] (n, n-pref) (1) (See 従・じゅ) greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior; (2) (しょう only) (See 長官・かみ) director (highest of the four administrative positions of the ritsuryo period); chief; (pref) (3) (しょう only) (before a number) exactly; precisely #784 [Add to Longdo] |
| 里 | [り, ri] (n) (1) ri (old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927km or 2.44 miles); (2) (See 郷里制, 国郡里制) neighbourhood (under the ritsuryo system; orig. of 50 homes); (3) (See 条里制) unit of area (approx. 654m by 654m); (P) #1,164 [Add to Longdo] |
| 東海 | [とうかい, toukai] (n) region south of Tokyo on Pacific Ocean side of Japan; eastern sea; (P) #1,706 [Add to Longdo] |
| 守 | [かみ, kami] (n) (See 国司, 長官・かみ) director (of the provincial governors under the ritsuryo system) #1,747 [Add to Longdo] |
| 職 | [しょく, shoku] (n) (See 律令制) agency (government department between a ministry and a bureau under the ritsuryo system) #1,758 [Add to Longdo] |
| 長官 | [ちょうかん, choukan] (n, adj-no) (arch) (See 四等官) director (highest of the four administrative positions of the ritsuryo period); chief #1,886 [Add to Longdo] |
| 関 | [ぜき, zeki] (suf) (hon) (abbr) (See 関取) honorific added to names of makuuchi and juryo division sumo wrestlers #1,952 [Add to Longdo] |
| 司 | [し, shi] (n) (arch) (See 律令制) office (government department beneath a bureau under the ritsuryo system) #2,169 [Add to Longdo] |
| 巨人 | [きょじん, kyojin] (n) (1) giant; great man; (2) (abbr) Tokyo Giants (baseball team); (P) #2,771 [Add to Longdo] |
| 弥;愈 | [いや(弥);いよ(弥);よ(弥);いよよ, iya ( ya ); iyo ( ya ); yo ( ya ); iyoyo] (adv) (1) (arch) (See 愈々・いよいよ・1) more and more; increasingly; (2) (いや only) (arch) extremely; very #4,065 [Add to Longdo] |
| 卿 | [きょう(P);けい, kyou (P); kei] (n-suf) (1) (きょう only) (hon) lord; sir; (n) (2) (See 律令制) state minister (i.e. under the ritsuryo system); (pn, adj-no) (3) (arch) (male) (hon) (esp. けい) you (in reference to someone of lower status); (P) #4,090 [Add to Longdo] |
| 北陸 | [ほくりく, hokuriku] (n) region west of Tokyo on Japan Sea side of Japan; (P) #4,125 [Add to Longdo] |
| 大名 | [だいみょう, daimyou] (n) daimyo (Japanese feudal lord); daimio; (P) #4,446 [Add to Longdo] |
| 寮 | [りょう, ryou] (n) (1) hostel; dormitory; (2) (arch) (See 律令制) bureau (government department beneath a ministry under the ritsuryo system); (P) #4,528 [Add to Longdo] |
| 柏(P);槲;檞(oK) | [かしわ, kashiwa] (n) oak; daimyo oak; Japanese emperor oak; Quercus dentata; (P) #4,583 [Add to Longdo] |
| 府中 | [ふちゅう, fuchuu] (n) (1) provincial capital (under the ritsuryo system); provincial office; (2) public place of imperial rule #4,713 [Add to Longdo] |
| 都立 | [とりつ, toritsu] (n, adj-no) metropolitan (i.e. established by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government); (P) #5,856 [Add to Longdo] |
| 京成 | [けいせい, keisei] (n) train line Tokyo - Narita; (P) #6,220 [Add to Longdo] |
| 山陽 | [さんよう, sanyou] (n) south side of a mountain; Sanyo district; (P) #6,247 [Add to Longdo] |
| 国司 | [こくし;くにのつかさ, kokushi ; kuninotsukasa] (n) (See 守・かみ) provincial governor (under the ritsuryo system, any of a group of officials, esp. the director) #8,016 [Add to Longdo] |
| 東証 | [とうしょう, toushou] (n) (abbr) (See 東京証券取引所) Tokyo Stock Exchange #8,098 [Add to Longdo] |
| 歌人 | [かじん, kajin] (n) (1) (See 短歌) skillful tanka poet; (2) official in charge of court poetry and music (ritsuryo period); (3) poet #8,374 [Add to Longdo] |
| 千代(P);千世 | [せんだい(千代)(P);ちよ, sendai ( chiyo )(P); chiyo] (n) (1) thousand years; (2) very long period; forever; (P) #8,454 [Add to Longdo] |
| 東名 | [とうめい, toumei] (n) Tokyo and Nagoya #10,432 [Add to Longdo] |
| 次官 | [すけ, suke] (n) (arch) (See 四等官) assistant director (second highest of the four administrative positions of the ritsuryo period) #10,735 [Add to Longdo] |
| 国府 | [こくふ;こくぶ;こふ, kokufu ; kokubu ; kofu] (n) (1) (こくふ only) (abbr) (See 国民政府) Nationalist Government (of China; i.e. under the Kuomintang); (2) (See 律令制) provincial office (under the ritsuryo system); provincial capital #10,922 [Add to Longdo] |
| 下町 | [したまち, shitamachi] (n) (See 山の手・1) low-lying part of a city (usu. containing shops, factories, etc.); Shitamachi (low-lying area of eastern Tokyo near Tokyo Bay, inc. Asakusa, Shitaya, Kanda, Fukugawa, Honjo, Nihonbashi, Kyobashi and surrounds); (P) #13,059 [Add to Longdo] |
| 庸;力代 | [よう(庸);ちからしろ, you ( you ); chikarashiro] (n) (See 力役) tax paid to avoid forced labor (ritsuryo period) #13,332 [Add to Longdo] |
| 京浜 | [けいひん, keihin] (n) Tokyo and Yokohama #13,871 [Add to Longdo] |
| 神代 | [かみよ;じんだい, kamiyo ; jindai] (n) ancient time; age of the gods #14,225 [Add to Longdo] |
| 太政官 | [だじょうかん;だいじょうかん;おおいまつりごとのつかさ, dajoukan ; daijoukan ; ooimatsurigotonotsukasa] (n) (1) (だじょうかん, だいじょうかん only) Grand Council of State (1868-1885 CE); (2) (usu. だいじょうかん) (See 律令制) Department of State (under the ritsuryo system) #16,081 [Add to Longdo] |
| 都議会 | [とぎかい, togikai] (n) the Tokyo Assembly #16,958 [Add to Longdo] |
| 住まい(P);住居(P);住い | [すまい(P);じゅうきょ(住居)(P), sumai (P); juukyo ( juukyo )(P)] (n, vs) dwelling; house; residence; address; (P) #17,515 [Add to Longdo] |
| 樋 | [とい;ひ;とよ;とゆ, toi ; hi ; toyo ; toyu] (n) (1) trough; gutter; water pipe; flume; chute; (2) (ひ only) coulisse (of a sword blade) #17,593 [Add to Longdo] |
| 江戸城 | [えどじょう, edojou] (n) Edo Castle (residence of the Shogun during the Edo period, now the site of the Tokyo Imperial Palace) #17,723 [Add to Longdo] |
| 東京湾 | [とうきょうわん, toukyouwan] (n) Tokyo Bay; Bay of Tokyo #17,928 [Add to Longdo] |
| 譜代;譜第 | [ふだい, fudai] (n) (1) successive generations; (2) (abbr) (See 譜代大名) hereditary daimyo (whose ancestors supported Tokugawa Ieyasu prior to the battle of Sekigahara) #18,924 [Add to Longdo] |
| 律令制 | [りつりょうせい, ritsuryousei] (n) (See 律令) ritsuryo system (ancient East Asian system of centralized governance; in Japan #19,622 [Add to Longdo] |
| 国学 | [こくがく, kokugaku] (n) (1) study of (ancient) Japanese literature and culture; (2) (arch) (See 大学・2) provincial school (under Japan's ritsuryo system and pre-Sui Chinese law); (P) #19,677 [Add to Longdo] |
| 現世;現し世 | [げんせい(現世);げんせ(現世);げんぜ(現世)(ok);うつしよ(ok), gensei ( gensei ); gense ( gensei ); genze ( gensei )(ok); utsushiyo (ok)] (n, adj-no) (1) { Buddh } (usu. げんせ) present world; present age; transient world; life; (2) (げんせい only) (See 完新世) recent epoch (i.e. the Holocene epoch) #19,734 [Add to Longdo] |
| ２部上場企業 | [にぶじょうじょうきぎょう, nibujoujoukigyou] (n) Second Section company (on the Tokyo Stock Exchange) [Add to Longdo] |
| ＴＯＰＩＸ | [トピックス, topikkusu] (n) (See 東証株価指数) Tokyo Stock Price Index; TOPIX [Add to Longdo] |
| お忍び;御忍び | [おしのび, oshinobi] (n) (1) (abbr) travelling incognito (traveling); (2) (See 御忍び駕籠) special palanquin for carrying a daimyo or his wife incognito [Add to Longdo] |
| ざけんなよ;ざけんじゃねーよ | [zakennayo ; zakenjane-yo] (exp) (X) (vulg) (See くたばれ) fuck you!; don't fuck with me!; don't fuck around!; don't be a screw off! [Add to Longdo] |
| にせよ;せよ | [niseyo ; seyo] (exp) granted that; even if; even though [Add to Longdo] |
| ぴよぴよ;ピヨピヨ;ひよひよ | [piyopiyo ; piyopiyo ; hiyohiyo] (adv, adv-to) (1) (on-mim) cheep cheep; tweet tweet; (2) (ひよひよ only) gently (moving) [Add to Longdo] |
